Posted by: charlesfaulkner on: October 31, 2008
The global communication issue that concerns me is the ability of an entity to use information it collects on consumers for marketing purposes. Take for example the trip you take to the mall where you purchase a new shirt. The sales clerk takes your method of payment, but also asks for either your email address or phone number. During my wife’s recent pregnancy, I noticed almost all the maternity stores in the mall practiced some form of information gathering. The results of both collection practices results in all sorts of media delivered to you in print and electronic format. After your visit or purchase you can expect to receive magazine subscription offers, clothing catalogs, coupon books, surveys from your favorite stores, and more. When we register for an e-mail address we ultimately receive SPAM. Sometimes we receive these unwanted marketing messages because we signed-up for some information program, but in many cases an algorithm program is employed to send out massive emails to match your specific email address. The newest example is the text message from a marketer associated with the recently dialed toll-free number or business.
The advent of email, mobile devices, and networked computers means that our personal information is collected by corporations, companies, stores, or other marketing databases. We must also consider how easily this information is provided by the consumer and evaluate how the convenience of the information age compels us to hand over our private information without forethought, suspicion, or concern. For example, if the clerk at the clothing store while processing your purchase asks for your phone number do you give it to them? Would you give this information to a stranger? What authority does the store clerk hold that makes us hand over the digits? Because of the development of electronic shopping, online banking, and similar business affiliated programs, the population has grown accustomed to handing over personal information for identification purposes. Quite often the last four numbers of your social security number, birthdate, email address, or phone numbers are required to access passwords, log in to a secure site, or to register for a program. As we have grown accustomed to these mass communication technologies, we seem to have become oblivious to the threats to our own privacy.
It’s easy to see why groups want this information. They can track your purchases, estimate sales trends, or determine if you are attempting to return merchandise fraudulently. Many websites work collaboratively with other businesses to advertise their products and will co-register you into an allied company’s database. Careerbuilder.com , a website that serves job seekers, offers the opportunity for you to receive information from the University of Phoenix before you can post a resume online. Surely the practice of collaborative marketing is successful and lucrative. The concern though that we are unknowingly turning over our personal information would suggest that we are victims of exploitation. Business will begin to employ new schemes and technologies to market their products, as the public learns to employ anti-SPAM and related filtering technologies. We should be concerned about the lengths entities will go to in order to sell their products orsell your information.
How do we better safeguard our personal information? How do marketing companies share personal information and how do they obtain it? What efforts are companies and businesses taking to protect consumer’s information? How do companies determine if their marketing programs are considered repulsive by the consumer? What lessons can be learned from the development of SPAM-filtering technologies as they relate to better marketing principles where the consumer desires to be contacted ?
The Consumer Privacy Guide:
http://www.consumerprivacyguide.org/
Code of Conduct for Global Marketing
http://www.promotionworld.com/se/articles/article/081015mobilemarketinggets.html
Federal Trade Commission’s page on Privacy
Tell-All Checkouts from Washington Post
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/22/AR2005092200782.html
CAS-Online
I agree that it’s annoying to be bombarded with unsolicited marketing messages, and potentially a privacy threat. You bring up a couple of big issues here: security of personal information and its potential misuse, and consumer marketing practices.
Regarding consumer marketing you say, “Surely the practice of collaborative marketing is successful and lucrative.” Absolutely! Marketers have never before had the technology to target their best potential customers at this level. Just to offer another perspective on consumer marketing practices, this is not all bad. Like any other technology-driven practice, consumer information-sharing can be used for both good and evil. Your wife may have actually enjoyed some of the catalogs that came in the mail as a result of the maternity store’s information-sharing. Think about what happens when you move into a new home. You get mailers from all sorts of local businesses and services, some of them really useful. While you may have to stand over the recycling bin every day when the mail comes, you can quickly sort through and find the information that is valuable to you.
However, the case for the benefits of consumer-centric marketing falls apart when we are faced with information pollution. We should be able to control the flow to a greater extent. In 1999, Seth Godin published his groundbreaking book Permission Marketing, making the case for “opt in” marketing practices, particularly related to e-mail marketing. Unfortunately, the good practices he recommended are not always employed. Many companies now are conducting “opt out” marketing, where consumers have to ask to be removed from a list. This is where we’ve gone wrong and where consumers are really having to fight back. Even worse, some companies are making it increasingly difficult for people to opt out. Facebook’s “Beacon” has been the source of a lot of controversy. What initially sounded like a great idea for Facebook users and marketers has become a privacy disaster. As the Internet and social networking sites continue to grow, there is going to have to be tighter regulation.
It’s unfortunate that something with the potential to make our lives easier has actually become such a source of frustration. Hopefully consumer protection organizations and the many companies out there employing legitimate marketing practices will work together to get us back on the right path.
November 5, 2008 at 3:22 am
I am concerned about the privacy issue as well. It seems like every one I do business with – from my doctor to Joe Plumber – wants my email address. In order to get discounts at the grocery store, I have to let them scan my bar code tag. If I buy dog food, they print out coupons for more dog food.
I am concerned about information gathering that is going on through Internet transactions. On one hand, I like to know when my favorite bookstore is having a sale; on the other hand, the job of managing spam and the flyers piling into my snail mail box is getting tougher. And that’s just a nuisance; the real threat is that the information might be used against me some day by an unscrupulous person. Does my employer really need to know my credit score?
Why do medical and dental providers insist you give them your social security number? Why can’t you just give them your medical insurance name, group number and identification number? It makes me nervous because the medical industry is getting so lucrative that people who made fortunes in drug traffic are investing in medical practices, according to my nephew, an FBI agent.
Thanks for your EOTO report, Charles. The Consumer Privacy.org site led me to GetNetWise, which in turn took me to OnGuardOnline and StaySafeOnline, federal sites that offer very good interactive quizzes to allow you to test your knowledge in protecting your privacy and security. It was fun to test myself and the results were eye-opening. But I’m not telling how I did. That’s top-secret, private information.